Everything you need to know about Lighting and Reflectors in the Studio
Studio lighting intimidates a lot of people. There’s big light machines, flashes and it just all seems really complicated – when in reality it really isn’t complicated at all! We’re gonna talk about my basic, go-to light setup today, that I use on Testshoots, Commercial shoots, Campaigns and everything else too.
I always use a one light set up. The light is positioned directly in front of the model, a little bit above her head. I usually tilt the light down at a 45° angle.
Underneath the models face there’s always a silver reflector to fill in the shadows. I always take a few test photos when setting up the light, and that’s where I make sure that the light is perfectly centered. The easiest way to tell is by the nose highlight – when the highlight on the model’s nose is straight and in the middle of the nose, the light is centered.
I currently use this Selens reflector with 4 different colors in one.
There’s also other colors of reflectors, like white and gold. I prefer the silver one because the bounce back id strong and neutral. On white reflectors the bounce back would be softer, and with the gold one it would have a yellow/orange hue. Which reflector you use is totally up to you and the style you’re going for. I got my reflector via Amazon, the price really doesn’t matter with these – you should focus more on the size. Mine is about 1 meter long and about half a meter wide.
This is the light I’m currently using. I have 2 if I ever need to use multiple, together with 2 umbrellas. They’re not cheap, but compared to other options that are just as good they’re very reasonably priced.
When it comes to settings, there’s just a few things I keep an eye on. Firstly, the highest aperture my light can take is 1/200, so that’s what I stick to. I always keep the ISO as low as possible, to ensure that there is absolutely no grain in the photo. I set the f-stop to 18-22, depending on the look and backdrop I’m using. The acutal brightness of the photo I adjust by highering or lowering the power of the light.
In the studio I always shoot with my 105mm Sigma lens and my Nikon D750. If you wanna know more about lenses check out this recent blog post all about them!